How Agregar Números de Página a PDF Works
Implementation & Processing Pipeline
Page numbering adds text overlays to each page of a PDF at consistent positions. The numbers are drawn directly onto the page content, becoming a permanent part of the document.
This tool uses PDF-lib for browser-based PDF manipulation. The process involves:
- Parsing: The PDF structure is loaded into memory (without uploading to a server).
- Font Embedding: A standard font (e.g., Helvetica) is embedded if not already present.
- Canvas Drawing: For each page, the tool calculates the specific
x,ycoordinates based on the page size (A4, Letter, etc.) and selected position (e.g., Bottom Center). - Serialization: The modified document is saved as a new binary blob.
How It's Tested
We validate the numbering logic against various PDF standards to ensure professional output.
- The "Position Accuracy" Check:
- Action: Add numbers to "Bottom Center" on a mixed-orientation PDF (some pages Portrait, some Landscape).
- Expected: The tool must correctly calculate the center for each page individually, not just apply a global offset.
- The "Start Sequence" Test:
- Action: Set "Start Number" to 5.
- Expected: Page 1 of the document is labeled "5", Page 2 is "6", etc.
- The "Content Overlap" Verification:
- Action: Number a page with full-bleed images.
- Expected: The text is drawn on top of the image layer (Z-index check), remaining visible.
- The "Large Document" Performance:
- Action: Number a 500-page legal document.
- Expected: The tool must complete the operation in under 3 seconds in a standard browser.
The History of PDF Pagination
Portable Document Format (PDF), created by Adobe in 1993, is page-independent. Unlike Word docs which "reflow", PDF pages are static canvases. Adding a page number isn't just "typing text footer"; it implies modifying the drawing instructions for every single page object. This tool abstracts that complexity using modern JavaScript libraries.
Common Number Formats
| Format | Example |
|---|---|
| Plain | 1, 2, 3 |
| With prefix | Page 1, Page 2 |
| With suffix | -1-, -2- |
| Roman | i, ii, iii |
| Roman uppercase | I, II, III |
| Letters | a, b, c |
Margin Considerations
Page numbers are placed within the printable area. Ensure sufficient margins if printing.